Case report: Transient interruption of contrast

Authors

  • Elias Magaya Cape Peninsula University of Technology

Keywords:

Bolus contrast, artefact, computed tomography, pulmonary angiograms, pulmonary embolism

Abstract

Transient interruption of bolus contrast is a physiologic artefact due to a poor mixture of blood and contrast material. It is encountered when performing computed tomography pulmonary angiograms (CTPA). A working knowledge of this phenomenon is crucial to avoid a misdiagnosis of pulmonary embolism. A relatively high percentage (5-6%) of CTPA has been deemed inconclusive or technically insufficient due to poor contrast enhancement of the pulmonary arteries, which affects 40% of CTPAs. This case report describes this phenomenon and the setting in which it occurs. The patient’s clinical history, radiological findings, appearance, and possible countermeasures, are described.

Author Biography

Elias Magaya, Cape Peninsula University of Technology

Baines Imaging Group

Principal Radiographer

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Published

2016-12-09

Issue

Section

Case Reports